{"book":"adl0410","page":115,"text":"۱۰۸\n\nV\n\nاطریش\n\nجغرافیای طبیعی-\n\nحدود و مساحت آن- اطریش کنونی مملکتی است بری که از اهمیت در بین این ممالک در درجه دوم واقع ست. مساحت آن ۸۳۰۰۰ کیلومتر مربع کمی از بادیر بزرگتر و از پرتقال کوچکتر میباشد. از امپراطوری قدیم هابسپورگ فقط ممالکی برای اطریش باقیامند که بزبان آلمانی تکلم مینمایند.\n\nاز طرف شمال با آلمان و چکوسلواکی همسایه از جانب مشرق هنگری وقسمتی از چکوسلواکی از طرف جنوب یوگسلاوی د ایتالیا د بالاخره مغرب وقسمتی از جنوب آنرا مملکت سویس احاطه کرده است.\n\nساختمان اراضی وپستی و بلندی آن- مملکت اطریش شامل دو ناحیه مشخص طبیعی است: اولا آلپ های شرقی ثانیا جلگه وسطای دانوب.\n\nا- آلپ های شرقی- که بسه رشته ومنطقه متوازی تقسیم میگردد:","chars":637,"image":"https://storage.googleapis.com/adl-page-images/adl0410/00115.jpg","first_page":1,"last_page":197,"title":"Ūrūpā : muṭābiq-i prūghrām-i sivvūm-i Rushdīyah va Dār al-Muʻallimīn اوروپا : مطابق پروغرام سوم رشديه و دار المعلمين","permalink":"https://afghanpress.org/book/adl0410/115","canvas":"https://afghanpress.org/iiif/adl0410/canvas/115","source":"https://afghanistandl.nyu.edu/books/adl0410/","source_pdf":"https://afghanistandl.nyu.edu/pdf/adl0410_download.pdf","rights":{"image":{"statement":"Public domain. NYU states: \"All works presented on this website are, unless otherwise indicated, in the public domain. The images available on this website may be freely reproduced, distributed and transmitted by anyone for any purpose, commercial or non-commercial.\"","uri":"http://rightsstatements.org/vocab/NoC-US/1.0/","holder":"New York University Libraries","source":"https://afghanistandl.nyu.edu/about.html","delivery":"Images are served from a copy mirrored by this project, not from NYU's servers, under the reproduction terms above.","endorsement":"This is an independent project. It is not affiliated with, endorsed by, or reviewed by New York University."},"text":{"statement":"Machine-generated transcription, dedicated to the public domain under CC0 1.0. No warranty of accuracy: see the provenance block on every page.","uri":"https://creativecommons.org/publicdomain/zero/1.0/","holder":"Steps Ventures"}},"provenance":{"text_produced_by":"gemini-3.1-pro-preview","thinking_level":"low","read_completed":"2026-08-09","per_page_confidence":null,"per_page_confidence_note":"Not recorded during the corpus run. No calibrated per-page score exists, and none is estimated here.","human_reviewed":false,"accuracy_context":"Roughly two thirds of characters agree with a modern printed edition of the same text. Much of the disagreement is editorial, not misreading. Treat the transcription as a finding aid and read the page image before quoting.","primary_source":"The page image. The text is an index into it."}}