{"book":"adl0319","page":42,"text":"(۳۰)\n\n«کتاب الصلح والابراء»\n(۱) الصلح هو العقد الذی یرفع النزاع بالتراضی\n(۲) المصالح هو الذی عقد الصلح —\n(۳) المصالح علیه هو بدل الصلح —\n[٤] المصالح عنه هو الشيء المدعی به —\n[٥] الصلح ثلاثة اقسام القسم الاول الصلح عن الاقرار\nوهو الصلح الواقع مع اقرار المدعی علیه، القسم الثانی الصلح عن الانکار\nوهو الصلح الواقع مع انکار المدعی علیه — القسم الثالث الصلح\nعن السکوت وهو الصلح الواقع عن السکوت المدعی علیه بان لا یقر ولا ینکر\n[٦] الابراء علی قسمین — الاول ابراء الاسقاط — والثانی\nابراء الاستیفاء اما ابراء الاسقاط فهو ان یبرأ احد باسقاط تمام حقه\nالذی هو عند الآخر او بحط مقدار منه عن ذمته وهو الابراء الموضوع بحثه\nفی کتاب الصلح هذا — واما ابراء الاستیفاء فهو عبارة عن اعتراف\nاحد بقبض واستیفاء حقه الذی هو فی ذمة الآخر وهو نوع اقرار —\n[۷] الابراء الخاص هو ابراء احد من دعوی متعلقة بخصوص\nکدعوی الطلب من جهة دار او اراضی ومزارع —\n[۸] الابراء العام هو ابراء احد من کافة الدعاوی —\n*\n**","chars":876,"image":"https://storage.googleapis.com/adl-page-images/adl0319/00042.jpg","first_page":1,"last_page":55,"title":"Kullīyāt va iṣṭilāḥāt-i fiqhīyah کليات و اصطلاحات فقهية","permalink":"https://afghanpress.org/book/adl0319/42","canvas":"https://afghanpress.org/iiif/adl0319/canvas/42","source":"https://afghanistandl.nyu.edu/books/adl0319/","source_pdf":"https://afghanistandl.nyu.edu/pdf/adl0319_download.pdf","rights":{"image":{"statement":"Public domain. NYU states: \"All works presented on this website are, unless otherwise indicated, in the public domain. The images available on this website may be freely reproduced, distributed and transmitted by anyone for any purpose, commercial or non-commercial.\"","uri":"http://rightsstatements.org/vocab/NoC-US/1.0/","holder":"New York University Libraries","source":"https://afghanistandl.nyu.edu/about.html","delivery":"Images are served from a copy mirrored by this project, not from NYU's servers, under the reproduction terms above.","endorsement":"This is an independent project. It is not affiliated with, endorsed by, or reviewed by New York University."},"text":{"statement":"Machine-generated transcription, dedicated to the public domain under CC0 1.0. No warranty of accuracy: see the provenance block on every page.","uri":"https://creativecommons.org/publicdomain/zero/1.0/","holder":"Steps Ventures"}},"provenance":{"text_produced_by":"gemini-3.1-pro-preview","thinking_level":"low","read_completed":"2026-08-09","per_page_confidence":null,"per_page_confidence_note":"Not recorded during the corpus run. No calibrated per-page score exists, and none is estimated here.","human_reviewed":false,"accuracy_context":"Roughly two thirds of characters agree with a modern printed edition of the same text. Much of the disagreement is editorial, not misreading. Treat the transcription as a finding aid and read the page image before quoting.","primary_source":"The page image. The text is an index into it."}}