{"book":"adl0319","page":17,"text":"( ٥ )\n\n( ٣٦ ) استعمال الناس حجة يجب العمل بها —\n\n( ٣٧ ) الممتنع عادة كالممتنع حقيقة —\n\n( ٣٨ ) لا ينكر تغير الاحكام بتغير الازمان —\n\n( ٣٩ ) الحقيقة تترك بدلالة العادة —\n\n( ٤٠ ) انما تعتبر العادة اذا اطردت او غلبت —\n\n( ٤١ ) العبرة للغالب الشايع لا للنادر —\n\n( ٢٤ ) المعروف عرفا كالمشروط شرطا —\n\n( ٤٣ ) المعروف بين التجار كالمشروط\n\nبينهم —\n\n( ٤٤ ) التعيين بالعرف كالتعيين بالنص —\n\n( ٤٥ ) اذا تعارض المانع والمقتضى يقدم المانع فلا يبيع الراهن\n\nالرهن لاخر مادام في يد المرتهن —\n\n( ٤٦ ) التابع تابع فاذا بيع حيوان في بطنه جنين يدخل الجنيين\n\nفي البيع تبعاً —\n\n( ٤٧ ) التابع لا يفرد بالحكم — فالجنين الذى في بطن الحيوان\n\nلا يباع منفرداً عن امه —\n\n( ٤٨ ) من ملك شيئاً ملك ماهو من ضروراته ـ فاذا اشترى رجل\n\nداراً ملك الطريق الموصل اليها —\n\n( ٤٩ ) اذا سقط الاصل سقط الفرع —\n\n( ٥٠ ) الساقط لا يعود ـ كما ان المعدوم لا يعود —\n\n( ٥١ ) اذا بطل الشئ بطل ما في ضمنه —","chars":850,"image":"https://storage.googleapis.com/adl-page-images/adl0319/00017.jpg","first_page":1,"last_page":55,"title":"Kullīyāt va iṣṭilāḥāt-i fiqhīyah کليات و اصطلاحات فقهية","permalink":"https://afghanpress.org/book/adl0319/17","canvas":"https://afghanpress.org/iiif/adl0319/canvas/17","source":"https://afghanistandl.nyu.edu/books/adl0319/","source_pdf":"https://afghanistandl.nyu.edu/pdf/adl0319_download.pdf","rights":{"image":{"statement":"Public domain. NYU states: \"All works presented on this website are, unless otherwise indicated, in the public domain. The images available on this website may be freely reproduced, distributed and transmitted by anyone for any purpose, commercial or non-commercial.\"","uri":"http://rightsstatements.org/vocab/NoC-US/1.0/","holder":"New York University Libraries","source":"https://afghanistandl.nyu.edu/about.html","delivery":"Images are served from a copy mirrored by this project, not from NYU's servers, under the reproduction terms above.","endorsement":"This is an independent project. It is not affiliated with, endorsed by, or reviewed by New York University."},"text":{"statement":"Machine-generated transcription, dedicated to the public domain under CC0 1.0. No warranty of accuracy: see the provenance block on every page.","uri":"https://creativecommons.org/publicdomain/zero/1.0/","holder":"Steps Ventures"}},"provenance":{"text_produced_by":"gemini-3.1-pro-preview","thinking_level":"low","read_completed":"2026-08-09","per_page_confidence":null,"per_page_confidence_note":"Not recorded during the corpus run. No calibrated per-page score exists, and none is estimated here.","human_reviewed":false,"accuracy_context":"Roughly two thirds of characters agree with a modern printed edition of the same text. Much of the disagreement is editorial, not misreading. Treat the transcription as a finding aid and read the page image before quoting.","primary_source":"The page image. The text is an index into it."}}