{"book":"adl0319","page":15,"text":"( ٣ )\n( ٩ ) ما ثبت بزمان يحكم ببقائه مالم يوجد دليل على خلافه\nـ فاذا ثبت فى زمان ملك شئ لاحد يحكم ببقاء الملك مالم يوجد\nما يزيله ـ\n( ١٠ ) الاصل اضافة الحادث الى اقرب اوقاته ـ يعنى انه\nاذا وقع الاختلاف فى زمن حدوث امر ينسب الى اقرب الاوقات\nالى الحال مالم تثبت نسبته الى زمان بعيد ـ\n( ١١ ) الاصل فى الكلام الحقيقة ـ\n( ١٢ ) لاعبرة بالدلالة فى مقابلة التصريح ـ\n( ١٣ ) لامساغ للاجتهاد فى موردالنص ـ\n( ١٤ ) ما ثبت على خلاف القياس فغيره لايقاس عليه ـ\n( ١٥ ) الاجتهاد لا ينقض بمثله ـ\n( ١٦ ) المشقة تجلب التيسير يعنى ان الصعوبة تصير سببا للتسهيل\nويلزم التوسيع فى وقت المضايقة يتفرع على هذا الاصل كثير من\nالاحكام الفقهية كالقرض والحوالة والحجر وغير ذلك وماجوزه\nالفقهاء من الرخص والتخفيفات فى الاحكام الشرعية مستنبط\nمن هذه القاعدة ـ\n( ١٧ ) الامر اذا ضاق اتسع يعنى انه اذا ظهرت مشقة فى امر ير\nخص فيه ويوسع ـ\n( ١٨ ) لاضرر ولاضرار ـ\n( ١٩ ) الضرر يزال ـ\n( ٢٠ ) الضرورات تبيح المحظورات ـ","chars":871,"image":"https://storage.googleapis.com/adl-page-images/adl0319/00015.jpg","first_page":1,"last_page":55,"title":"Kullīyāt va iṣṭilāḥāt-i fiqhīyah کليات و اصطلاحات فقهية","permalink":"https://afghanpress.org/book/adl0319/15","canvas":"https://afghanpress.org/iiif/adl0319/canvas/15","source":"https://afghanistandl.nyu.edu/books/adl0319/","source_pdf":"https://afghanistandl.nyu.edu/pdf/adl0319_download.pdf","rights":{"image":{"statement":"Public domain. NYU states: \"All works presented on this website are, unless otherwise indicated, in the public domain. The images available on this website may be freely reproduced, distributed and transmitted by anyone for any purpose, commercial or non-commercial.\"","uri":"http://rightsstatements.org/vocab/NoC-US/1.0/","holder":"New York University Libraries","source":"https://afghanistandl.nyu.edu/about.html","delivery":"Images are served from a copy mirrored by this project, not from NYU's servers, under the reproduction terms above.","endorsement":"This is an independent project. It is not affiliated with, endorsed by, or reviewed by New York University."},"text":{"statement":"Machine-generated transcription, dedicated to the public domain under CC0 1.0. No warranty of accuracy: see the provenance block on every page.","uri":"https://creativecommons.org/publicdomain/zero/1.0/","holder":"Steps Ventures"}},"provenance":{"text_produced_by":"gemini-3.1-pro-preview","thinking_level":"low","read_completed":"2026-08-09","per_page_confidence":null,"per_page_confidence_note":"Not recorded during the corpus run. No calibrated per-page score exists, and none is estimated here.","human_reviewed":false,"accuracy_context":"Roughly two thirds of characters agree with a modern printed edition of the same text. Much of the disagreement is editorial, not misreading. Treat the transcription as a finding aid and read the page image before quoting.","primary_source":"The page image. The text is an index into it."}}