{"book":"adl0290","page":27,"text":"۲۰\nباب سوم\nجمع\n۲۰- طریق دریافت نمودن آن عدد را که برابر\nدو یا زیاده اعداد باشد جمع گفته میشود- عددیکه\nاز جمع نمودن چند اعداد پیدا شود آن را در اصطلاح\nعلم حساب حاصل جمع یا مجموعه می گویند *\n۲۱- جمع بر دو قسم است یعنی جمع بسیط و\nجمع مرکب - جمع اعداد مجرد و اعداد مقرون را که\nاز یک جنس باشند به جمع بسیط تعبیر می کنند\nمثلاً جمع ۴ و ۵ و ۶ یا ۶ دانه و ۷ دانه و ۹ دانه را\nجمع بسیط می گویند - چون اعداد مقرون که از یک\nجنس اما مختلف النوع باشند جمع کرده شود آن عمل\nرا جمع مُرَکَّب می گویند مثلاً جمع نمودن روپیه\nو قرآن و عباسی و سنار و شاهی و غیره که همه از\nجنس زر نقد و در انواع مختلف اند *\nمثال ۱- یک روپیه جمع پنج روپیه جمع شش روپیه *","chars":629,"image":"https://storage.googleapis.com/adl-page-images/adl0290/00027.jpg","first_page":1,"last_page":1089,"title":"ʻIlm-i ḥisābعالم حساب","permalink":"https://afghanpress.org/book/adl0290/27","canvas":"https://afghanpress.org/iiif/adl0290/canvas/27","source":"https://afghanistandl.nyu.edu/books/adl0290/","source_pdf":"https://afghanistandl.nyu.edu/pdf/adl0290_download.pdf","rights":{"image":{"statement":"Public domain. NYU states: \"All works presented on this website are, unless otherwise indicated, in the public domain. The images available on this website may be freely reproduced, distributed and transmitted by anyone for any purpose, commercial or non-commercial.\"","uri":"http://rightsstatements.org/vocab/NoC-US/1.0/","holder":"New York University Libraries","source":"https://afghanistandl.nyu.edu/about.html","delivery":"Images are served from a copy mirrored by this project, not from NYU's servers, under the reproduction terms above.","endorsement":"This is an independent project. It is not affiliated with, endorsed by, or reviewed by New York University."},"text":{"statement":"Machine-generated transcription, dedicated to the public domain under CC0 1.0. No warranty of accuracy: see the provenance block on every page.","uri":"https://creativecommons.org/publicdomain/zero/1.0/","holder":"Steps Ventures"}},"provenance":{"text_produced_by":"gemini-3.1-pro-preview","thinking_level":"low","read_completed":"2026-08-09","per_page_confidence":null,"per_page_confidence_note":"Not recorded during the corpus run. No calibrated per-page score exists, and none is estimated here.","human_reviewed":false,"accuracy_context":"Roughly two thirds of characters agree with a modern printed edition of the same text. Much of the disagreement is editorial, not misreading. Treat the transcription as a finding aid and read the page image before quoting.","primary_source":"The page image. The text is an index into it."}}