{"book":"adl0270","page":76,"text":"( ۶۳ )\n\nآه چقدر ایمان ضعیف ، و چگونه سست عنصری\nکثیف که بعضی ها را اگر چنین کمان باشد که (وطن)\nچیست ؟ وطن عبارت از همان باغ و باغچه و دکان و خانه\nمنست که من مالك انم. خواه در شرق باشد خواه در غرب !\nخواه حاکم ان خاك انکایز باشد ، خواه روس! و بعضی\nچنان کمان کرده اند که ( وطن ) چیست؟ وطن عبارتست\nاز همان خط موهومی که برروی کاغذ بنام افغانستان\nیاهندستان یا غیره بنوك قلم بعضی نقشه نویسها نشانداده\nشده است! پس برای اینچنین یکچیزی که عبارت از واهمه\nوموضوعات بشر میباشد ، و بجز اینکه برای برادری\nو الفت عموم انسانها يك سد ممانعتی می کشد ، دیگر\nچه تاثیر و حکمی داشته خواهد بود که انسان برای ان\nفدا کردن جانرا اسان بداند ؟\nازینهم بدتر اینکه بعضی چنان کمان می کنند که معنی\n( وطن ) برهمان يك شهر ويايك ده ، ويايك قریه که خود\nاو متوطنست شامل بوده بردیگر جاهائیکه عنوان تمام\nوطن بران حاویست هیچ حکمی ندارد !","chars":794,"image":"https://storage.googleapis.com/adl-page-images/adl0270/00076.jpg","first_page":1,"last_page":123,"title":"Vaṭan va maʻānī mutanaviʻah va muḥākamāt-i ḥukmīyah-ʼi ān as̲ar-i Maḥmūd Ṭarzī وطن و معانى متنوعه و محاکمات حکميۀ آن","permalink":"https://afghanpress.org/book/adl0270/76","canvas":"https://afghanpress.org/iiif/adl0270/canvas/76","source":"https://afghanistandl.nyu.edu/books/adl0270/","source_pdf":"https://afghanistandl.nyu.edu/pdf/adl0270_download.pdf","rights":{"image":{"statement":"Public domain. NYU states: \"All works presented on this website are, unless otherwise indicated, in the public domain. The images available on this website may be freely reproduced, distributed and transmitted by anyone for any purpose, commercial or non-commercial.\"","uri":"http://rightsstatements.org/vocab/NoC-US/1.0/","holder":"New York University Libraries","source":"https://afghanistandl.nyu.edu/about.html","delivery":"Images are served from a copy mirrored by this project, not from NYU's servers, under the reproduction terms above.","endorsement":"This is an independent project. It is not affiliated with, endorsed by, or reviewed by New York University."},"text":{"statement":"Machine-generated transcription, dedicated to the public domain under CC0 1.0. No warranty of accuracy: see the provenance block on every page.","uri":"https://creativecommons.org/publicdomain/zero/1.0/","holder":"Steps Ventures"}},"provenance":{"text_produced_by":"gemini-3.1-pro-preview","thinking_level":"low","read_completed":"2026-08-09","per_page_confidence":null,"per_page_confidence_note":"Not recorded during the corpus run. No calibrated per-page score exists, and none is estimated here.","human_reviewed":false,"accuracy_context":"Roughly two thirds of characters agree with a modern printed edition of the same text. Much of the disagreement is editorial, not misreading. Treat the transcription as a finding aid and read the page image before quoting.","primary_source":"The page image. The text is an index into it."}}