{"book":"adl0266","page":43,"text":"( ٤٠ )\n\n( مولد الحموضه ) ودیگری ( آزوت میباشند ) که در پنج حصهٔ هوا چهار حصهٔ آن ( آزوت ) . ويك حصهٔ آن ( مولد الحموضه ) میباشد وغیر ازین دو گاز اساسی چیزی از کیس ( حامض فحم ) وچیزی ( بخار ) يا ( رطوبت ) نيز موجود میباشد که از بساری کم بودی آن شايان تذكر نيستند . ولى بدون وجود هوايك لحظه در هيچ يك جا زندگانی حيوان، انسان، نبات ممكن نميشود حتى اين حكم زندگى بخش جناب ( هوا ) و كيس مولد الحموضه آن برحيواناتى كه در درون آبها زندگانى دارند نيز اجرای حكم و تاثير ميدارد . چونكه كيس مولد الحموضهٔ هوا بسبب تماس دائمى که با آبهای بحرها دارند يك قسمى از كيس مذكور در میان آب حل میگردد و بسبب آنماهیان و ديگر حيوانات بحری زندگانی میتوانند نمود . واينمسئله بتجربه ثابت شده است که اگر ماهى را در شيشهٔ که از آب مملو باشد بیندازیم ، ودهن شیشه را خوب ببندیم که نفوذ هوا در ان ممكن نباشد . ميبينيم که ماهى يك قدرى زنده مانده","chars":813,"image":"https://storage.googleapis.com/adl-page-images/adl0266/00043.jpg","first_page":1,"last_page":107,"title":"Muʻallim-i ḥikmat as̲ar-i Maḥmūd Ṭarzī معلم حکمت","permalink":"https://afghanpress.org/book/adl0266/43","canvas":"https://afghanpress.org/iiif/adl0266/canvas/43","source":"https://afghanistandl.nyu.edu/books/adl0266/","source_pdf":"https://afghanistandl.nyu.edu/pdf/adl0266_download.pdf","rights":{"image":{"statement":"Public domain. NYU states: \"All works presented on this website are, unless otherwise indicated, in the public domain. The images available on this website may be freely reproduced, distributed and transmitted by anyone for any purpose, commercial or non-commercial.\"","uri":"http://rightsstatements.org/vocab/NoC-US/1.0/","holder":"New York University Libraries","source":"https://afghanistandl.nyu.edu/about.html","delivery":"Images are served from a copy mirrored by this project, not from NYU's servers, under the reproduction terms above.","endorsement":"This is an independent project. It is not affiliated with, endorsed by, or reviewed by New York University."},"text":{"statement":"Machine-generated transcription, dedicated to the public domain under CC0 1.0. No warranty of accuracy: see the provenance block on every page.","uri":"https://creativecommons.org/publicdomain/zero/1.0/","holder":"Steps Ventures"}},"provenance":{"text_produced_by":"gemini-3.1-pro-preview","thinking_level":"low","read_completed":"2026-08-09","per_page_confidence":null,"per_page_confidence_note":"Not recorded during the corpus run. No calibrated per-page score exists, and none is estimated here.","human_reviewed":false,"accuracy_context":"Roughly two thirds of characters agree with a modern printed edition of the same text. Much of the disagreement is editorial, not misreading. Treat the transcription as a finding aid and read the page image before quoting.","primary_source":"The page image. The text is an index into it."}}