{"book":"adl0260","page":26,"text":"۲۳\nچهارگانه اتین در اول آن ساخته میشود یعنی\nیا، در اول صیغه‌های مذکر غائب و جمع مونث غائبه\nته، در اول صیغه واحد و تثنیه مونث\nغائبه و صیغه‌های مخاطب\nالف در اول صیغه واحد متکلم\nنون در اول صیغه متکلم مع الغیر\nحرف مضارعت در مضارع معلوم (سواء\nفعل چار حرفی) مفتوح و لام کلمه مرفوع میباشد\nو در آخر صیغه‌های تثنیه و جمع و واحد مونث مخاطب","chars":329,"image":"https://storage.googleapis.com/adl-page-images/adl0260/00026.jpg","first_page":1,"last_page":157,"title":"Miftāḥ al-ṣarf az qavāʻid-i ʻArabīyah, ḥiṣṣah-ʼi avval / tālīf-i Qārī ʻAbd Allah Khān مفتاح الصرف :مفتاح الصرف","permalink":"https://afghanpress.org/book/adl0260/26","canvas":"https://afghanpress.org/iiif/adl0260/canvas/26","source":"https://afghanistandl.nyu.edu/books/adl0260/","source_pdf":"https://afghanistandl.nyu.edu/pdf/adl0260_download.pdf","rights":{"image":{"statement":"Public domain. NYU states: \"All works presented on this website are, unless otherwise indicated, in the public domain. The images available on this website may be freely reproduced, distributed and transmitted by anyone for any purpose, commercial or non-commercial.\"","uri":"http://rightsstatements.org/vocab/NoC-US/1.0/","holder":"New York University Libraries","source":"https://afghanistandl.nyu.edu/about.html","delivery":"Images are served from a copy mirrored by this project, not from NYU's servers, under the reproduction terms above.","endorsement":"This is an independent project. It is not affiliated with, endorsed by, or reviewed by New York University."},"text":{"statement":"Machine-generated transcription, dedicated to the public domain under CC0 1.0. No warranty of accuracy: see the provenance block on every page.","uri":"https://creativecommons.org/publicdomain/zero/1.0/","holder":"Steps Ventures"}},"provenance":{"text_produced_by":"gemini-3.1-pro-preview","thinking_level":"low","read_completed":"2026-08-09","per_page_confidence":null,"per_page_confidence_note":"Not recorded during the corpus run. No calibrated per-page score exists, and none is estimated here.","human_reviewed":false,"accuracy_context":"Roughly two thirds of characters agree with a modern printed edition of the same text. Much of the disagreement is editorial, not misreading. Treat the transcription as a finding aid and read the page image before quoting.","primary_source":"The page image. The text is an index into it."}}