{"book":"adl0258","page":37,"text":"۳۲\nگفته میشود و نیز دو اشارت وقتی متحد گفته میشوند که هر دو زائد یا هر دو\nناقص باشند ورنه اشارات مختلفه گفته میشوند مثلا در جمله ا ا + ب اا\nج ی + د - ف اشارات حد سوم و پنجم و نیز حدو د اول و دوم و چها\nمتحد میباشند و برخلاف این اشارات حدود دوم و سوم و نیز حدود\nچهارم و پنجم مختلف میباشند -\n۲۰ - درجه حاصل ضرب\nهرگاه یک حرف خاص ن بار در حدی مضروب گردد آن حد را\nبلحاظ آن حرف حد درجه ن میگویند - مثلا حد ه ا ب ج بلحاظ حرف ا\nحد درجه پنجم میباشد و بلحاظ حرف ب حد درجه دوم بلحاظ حرف ج حد\nدرجه اول - باز درجه یک حد بلحاظ چند حرف یا همه حروفیکه در آن حد\nمندرج باشد آنقدر میباشند که مساوی مجموع قوت نماهای حروف\nمذکوره شود مثلا ه ا ب ج بلحاظ اوب حد درجه هفتم میباشد و بلحاظ\nا وب و ج حد درجه هشتم - و نیز اگر در جمله مرکبه درجات حدود مختلف باشند\nپس درجه جمله مذکوره مساوی درجه آن حد شمار کرده میشود که نسبت بهمه\nحدود باقی مانده درجه آن زیاده تر باشد","chars":836,"image":"https://storage.googleapis.com/adl-page-images/adl0258/00037.jpg","first_page":1,"last_page":309,"title":"Kitāb-i jabr va muqābalah ‏كتاب جبر و مقابله Silsilah-ʼi Mūʼallifāt-i Madrasah-i Mubārakah-i Ḥabībīyah-ʼi Dār al-Salṭanah-ʼi Kābul","permalink":"https://afghanpress.org/book/adl0258/37","canvas":"https://afghanpress.org/iiif/adl0258/canvas/37","source":"https://afghanistandl.nyu.edu/books/adl0258/","source_pdf":"https://afghanistandl.nyu.edu/pdf/adl0258_download.pdf","rights":{"image":{"statement":"Public domain. NYU states: \"All works presented on this website are, unless otherwise indicated, in the public domain. The images available on this website may be freely reproduced, distributed and transmitted by anyone for any purpose, commercial or non-commercial.\"","uri":"http://rightsstatements.org/vocab/NoC-US/1.0/","holder":"New York University Libraries","source":"https://afghanistandl.nyu.edu/about.html","delivery":"Images are served from a copy mirrored by this project, not from NYU's servers, under the reproduction terms above.","endorsement":"This is an independent project. It is not affiliated with, endorsed by, or reviewed by New York University."},"text":{"statement":"Machine-generated transcription, dedicated to the public domain under CC0 1.0. No warranty of accuracy: see the provenance block on every page.","uri":"https://creativecommons.org/publicdomain/zero/1.0/","holder":"Steps Ventures"}},"provenance":{"text_produced_by":"gemini-3.1-pro-preview","thinking_level":"low","read_completed":"2026-08-09","per_page_confidence":null,"per_page_confidence_note":"Not recorded during the corpus run. No calibrated per-page score exists, and none is estimated here.","human_reviewed":false,"accuracy_context":"Roughly two thirds of characters agree with a modern printed edition of the same text. Much of the disagreement is editorial, not misreading. Treat the transcription as a finding aid and read the page image before quoting.","primary_source":"The page image. The text is an index into it."}}