{"book":"adl0249","page":34,"text":"٢٥\n\nخلق ملکه ایست که بر مجامع محاسن محیط و جمله خوبیها و نیکی‌های مادی\nو معنوی از آن نشأت میکند چنانچه دیگر حدیث منیف بر ینمد عشا\nهد است:\n«قدروی الحسن عن ابی الحسن عن جد\nالحسن ان احسن الحسن الخلق الحسن»\n«واثم» را نیز بدان معلوم نمودند که انسان در عمل نمودن آن مضطرب\nالقلب ، و د ر وقت اجرای آن در نفس قلق و هیجان فوق العاده پدید آید\nچه هیچ گناهی نباشد که بعمل نمودن آن و جدانرا اطمینان حاصل آید ،\nبلکه در جمیع اعمال مخالف شرع و عقل « وجدان » انسانرا معاتب و دائماً در\nاضطراب میدارد.\nو بجزء دیگر که عبارت از (کرهت ان یطلع علیه الناس) باشد علامات\nشقاوت سمات «اثم» رابداندرجه تبیین و توضیح فرموده‌اند که به بیان نمی گنجد.\nزیرا این یک امر بدیهی و آشکار یست که نفس انسانی بالطبع طالب و\nجالب اطلاع ناس است بر افعال خیر و اعمال نیک خویش ، و ضد آنرا\nبالطبع مکروه پنداشته اطلاع ناس را ابداً واصلا بر مکروهات خویش\nروا ندارد.","chars":813,"image":"https://storage.googleapis.com/adl-page-images/adl0249/00034.jpg","first_page":1,"last_page":175,"title":"Rawz̤ah-ʼi ḥikam Maḥmūd Ṭarzī روضۀ حکم","permalink":"https://afghanpress.org/book/adl0249/34","canvas":"https://afghanpress.org/iiif/adl0249/canvas/34","source":"https://afghanistandl.nyu.edu/books/adl0249/","source_pdf":"https://afghanistandl.nyu.edu/pdf/adl0249_download.pdf","rights":{"image":{"statement":"Public domain. NYU states: \"All works presented on this website are, unless otherwise indicated, in the public domain. The images available on this website may be freely reproduced, distributed and transmitted by anyone for any purpose, commercial or non-commercial.\"","uri":"http://rightsstatements.org/vocab/NoC-US/1.0/","holder":"New York University Libraries","source":"https://afghanistandl.nyu.edu/about.html","delivery":"Images are served from a copy mirrored by this project, not from NYU's servers, under the reproduction terms above.","endorsement":"This is an independent project. It is not affiliated with, endorsed by, or reviewed by New York University."},"text":{"statement":"Machine-generated transcription, dedicated to the public domain under CC0 1.0. No warranty of accuracy: see the provenance block on every page.","uri":"https://creativecommons.org/publicdomain/zero/1.0/","holder":"Steps Ventures"}},"provenance":{"text_produced_by":"gemini-3.1-pro-preview","thinking_level":"low","read_completed":"2026-08-09","per_page_confidence":null,"per_page_confidence_note":"Not recorded during the corpus run. No calibrated per-page score exists, and none is estimated here.","human_reviewed":false,"accuracy_context":"Roughly two thirds of characters agree with a modern printed edition of the same text. Much of the disagreement is editorial, not misreading. Treat the transcription as a finding aid and read the page image before quoting.","primary_source":"The page image. The text is an index into it."}}