{"book":"adl0180","page":75,"text":"۶۸\n\nبحث حروف\nحرف بر دو قسم است: (۱) حروف تهجی (۲) حروف معانی .\nحروف تهجی در کتاب خود آموز بیان شده است. حروف معانی را درینجا\nمختصراً ذکر میکنیم تفصیل آن در صرف و نحو می آید.\nحروف ندا\nحروفی است که در وقت ندا استعمال میشود - چون: (آ - اے - اُوْ)\nآهلکه! مکتب ته ولی نه حئے ؟ ای پسر چرا به مکتب نه میروی ؟\nآوُروره! دلته مه دریږه ! ای برادر در اینجا ایستاده مشو\nآ سړیه! دلته را سه ! ای مرد اینجا بیا\nاے زویه! ولی تعلیم نه کوے ؟ ای فرزند چرا تعلیم نه میکنی\nاے وُرُوره! ولی نه را حئے ؟ ای برادر چرا نمی آئی ؟\nاے مَړو کوښښ و کی چه د ښځو جامه و نغواۍ! ای مردان بکوشید تا جامه زنان نه پوشید\nاُوْ دکانداره! دا شی خرڅوے ای دکاندار! این چیز را میفروشی\nاُوْ ښځی! د زُوی تربیت ولی نه کوی؟ ای زن چرا تربیت پسر را نه میکنی\nاو موری! ولی زوی د بدو چارو ای ما در! چرا فرزند را از کارهای بد\nنه گر ز وے ! منع نه میکنی !","chars":797,"image":"https://storage.googleapis.com/adl-page-images/adl0180/00075.jpg","first_page":1,"last_page":117,"title":"Muʻallim-i paṣhtū kitāb-i duvvum, khvad āmūz معلم پښتو :معلم پښتو","permalink":"https://afghanpress.org/book/adl0180/75","canvas":"https://afghanpress.org/iiif/adl0180/canvas/75","source":"https://afghanistandl.nyu.edu/books/adl0180/","source_pdf":"https://afghanistandl.nyu.edu/pdf/adl0180_download.pdf","rights":{"image":{"statement":"Public domain. NYU states: \"All works presented on this website are, unless otherwise indicated, in the public domain. The images available on this website may be freely reproduced, distributed and transmitted by anyone for any purpose, commercial or non-commercial.\"","uri":"http://rightsstatements.org/vocab/NoC-US/1.0/","holder":"New York University Libraries","source":"https://afghanistandl.nyu.edu/about.html","delivery":"Images are served from a copy mirrored by this project, not from NYU's servers, under the reproduction terms above.","endorsement":"This is an independent project. It is not affiliated with, endorsed by, or reviewed by New York University."},"text":{"statement":"Machine-generated transcription, dedicated to the public domain under CC0 1.0. No warranty of accuracy: see the provenance block on every page.","uri":"https://creativecommons.org/publicdomain/zero/1.0/","holder":"Steps Ventures"}},"provenance":{"text_produced_by":"gemini-3.1-pro-preview","thinking_level":"low","read_completed":"2026-08-09","per_page_confidence":null,"per_page_confidence_note":"Not recorded during the corpus run. No calibrated per-page score exists, and none is estimated here.","human_reviewed":false,"accuracy_context":"Roughly two thirds of characters agree with a modern printed edition of the same text. Much of the disagreement is editorial, not misreading. Treat the transcription as a finding aid and read the page image before quoting.","primary_source":"The page image. The text is an index into it."}}