{"book":"adl0180","page":22,"text":"۱۵\nد خپل سره (خپلوی) کوه با دوست دوستی کرده باش\nحاصل مصدر\nاسمی است مشتق از مصدر، که ازان اثر و کیفیت فعل معلوم میشود طریق ساختن آن چنین است: که عموماً لام مصدری را حذف کرده، در آخر آن (نته، هه، ښت) وغیره می آرند! مثلاً از ساتل، ساتنه، (نگاهداشتن) از غښتل غښتنته (تاب دادن) واز آزمویل، از مویښت (آزمایش)\nد وطن (ساتنه) د هر چا وظیفه ده نگاهداری وطن وظیفه هر فرد است\nد مشر د مخه په ادب (کښیناسته) لازم دی پیش بزرگان به ادب نشستن لازم است\nپه آشنا (از مویښت) په کار دی آزمایش آشنا ضروریست\nاسم فاعل\nآن اسم مشتقی است که از مصدر ساخته میشود و دلالت میکند بر ذاتی که\nتمرین: جمله های ذیل را بفارسی ترجمه کرده، مصدر و حاصل مصدر و مصدر جعلی را از هم جدا کنید: د ځان ساتنه ضرور ده میوه خوړل په اندازه ښه ده. جوړتیالوی نعمت دی.","chars":713,"image":"https://storage.googleapis.com/adl-page-images/adl0180/00022.jpg","first_page":1,"last_page":117,"title":"Muʻallim-i paṣhtū kitāb-i duvvum, khvad āmūz معلم پښتو :معلم پښتو","permalink":"https://afghanpress.org/book/adl0180/22","canvas":"https://afghanpress.org/iiif/adl0180/canvas/22","source":"https://afghanistandl.nyu.edu/books/adl0180/","source_pdf":"https://afghanistandl.nyu.edu/pdf/adl0180_download.pdf","rights":{"image":{"statement":"Public domain. NYU states: \"All works presented on this website are, unless otherwise indicated, in the public domain. The images available on this website may be freely reproduced, distributed and transmitted by anyone for any purpose, commercial or non-commercial.\"","uri":"http://rightsstatements.org/vocab/NoC-US/1.0/","holder":"New York University Libraries","source":"https://afghanistandl.nyu.edu/about.html","delivery":"Images are served from a copy mirrored by this project, not from NYU's servers, under the reproduction terms above.","endorsement":"This is an independent project. It is not affiliated with, endorsed by, or reviewed by New York University."},"text":{"statement":"Machine-generated transcription, dedicated to the public domain under CC0 1.0. No warranty of accuracy: see the provenance block on every page.","uri":"https://creativecommons.org/publicdomain/zero/1.0/","holder":"Steps Ventures"}},"provenance":{"text_produced_by":"gemini-3.1-pro-preview","thinking_level":"low","read_completed":"2026-08-09","per_page_confidence":null,"per_page_confidence_note":"Not recorded during the corpus run. No calibrated per-page score exists, and none is estimated here.","human_reviewed":false,"accuracy_context":"Roughly two thirds of characters agree with a modern printed edition of the same text. Much of the disagreement is editorial, not misreading. Treat the transcription as a finding aid and read the page image before quoting.","primary_source":"The page image. The text is an index into it."}}