{"book":"adl0153","page":65,"text":"٦۴\nمثل دیگر بلاد افغانستان دو و سه منزل است بازار هایش\nکج و پیچ است بجز دو بازاریکه در وسط شهر تقاطع المثل میکند\nتعداد نفوس تقریباً ده هزار است - سرمای غزنی در ضرب\nرفته است. عرصه سه ماه سخت برف میباید در تابستان\nشب ها گرم میباشد و گاهی طوفان گرد و باد میخیزد +\nدر زمانهٔ قبل الاسلام غزنی دار السلطنت الزخاج بوده بنام\nزابل عادی شد - تجارت هندی درینجا بسیار بود ـ در قرن چهارم\nهجری عمرولیث غزنی را بنا نهاد به عهد سلطان محمود کمال\nعروج یافت شهر نفسیکه سلطان ممدوح آباد کرد از دست\nعلاء الدین غوری و چغتائیان بر باد رفته حالا فقط دو منار\nآن با قیست که تقریباً یک و نیم صد فٹ بلندی دارد. شهر حاضر","chars":591,"image":"https://storage.googleapis.com/adl-page-images/adl0153/00065.jpg","first_page":1,"last_page":236,"title":"[Jughrāfiyā-yi Afghānistān] ‏[جغرافياى افغانستان]","permalink":"https://afghanpress.org/book/adl0153/65","canvas":"https://afghanpress.org/iiif/adl0153/canvas/65","source":"https://afghanistandl.nyu.edu/books/adl0153/","source_pdf":"https://afghanistandl.nyu.edu/pdf/adl0153_download.pdf","rights":{"image":{"statement":"Public domain. NYU states: \"All works presented on this website are, unless otherwise indicated, in the public domain. The images available on this website may be freely reproduced, distributed and transmitted by anyone for any purpose, commercial or non-commercial.\"","uri":"http://rightsstatements.org/vocab/NoC-US/1.0/","holder":"New York University Libraries","source":"https://afghanistandl.nyu.edu/about.html","delivery":"Images are served from a copy mirrored by this project, not from NYU's servers, under the reproduction terms above.","endorsement":"This is an independent project. It is not affiliated with, endorsed by, or reviewed by New York University."},"text":{"statement":"Machine-generated transcription, dedicated to the public domain under CC0 1.0. No warranty of accuracy: see the provenance block on every page.","uri":"https://creativecommons.org/publicdomain/zero/1.0/","holder":"Steps Ventures"}},"provenance":{"text_produced_by":"gemini-3.1-pro-preview","thinking_level":"low","read_completed":"2026-08-09","per_page_confidence":null,"per_page_confidence_note":"Not recorded during the corpus run. No calibrated per-page score exists, and none is estimated here.","human_reviewed":false,"accuracy_context":"Roughly two thirds of characters agree with a modern printed edition of the same text. Much of the disagreement is editorial, not misreading. Treat the transcription as a finding aid and read the page image before quoting.","primary_source":"The page image. The text is an index into it."}}