{"book":"adl0153","page":207,"text":"۱۸۸\nنزدیک خراسان موسم گرما بسبب باد تند و گرد و غبار\nبسیار ناگوار میگردد- تپه های برهنه هنگام روز حرارت را جذب\nکرده در شب انتشار میدهند- اگر چه هرات (۸۰۰) فٹ\nزیر قندهار واقع است گرما معتدل و سرما خوشگوار میباشد\nدر تابستان باد تند گرد و غبار میآرد - اگر در زمستان برف\nمیبارد زود آب میشود - آب و هوای هرات نهایت صحت بخش است.\nتشکیل اساسی ملکت\nاعلیحضرت غازی امیر امان الله خان بانی آن\nاستقلال افغانستان است که دولت ما را یکی از دول\nعلیای خود مختار جهان ساخت- پس ذات شاهانه\nاز همین یک تشبث بزرگ منجمله سلاطین ابوالعزم تاریخی گشته","chars":524,"image":"https://storage.googleapis.com/adl-page-images/adl0153/00207.jpg","first_page":1,"last_page":236,"title":"[Jughrāfiyā-yi Afghānistān] ‏[جغرافياى افغانستان]","permalink":"https://afghanpress.org/book/adl0153/207","canvas":"https://afghanpress.org/iiif/adl0153/canvas/207","source":"https://afghanistandl.nyu.edu/books/adl0153/","source_pdf":"https://afghanistandl.nyu.edu/pdf/adl0153_download.pdf","rights":{"image":{"statement":"Public domain. NYU states: \"All works presented on this website are, unless otherwise indicated, in the public domain. The images available on this website may be freely reproduced, distributed and transmitted by anyone for any purpose, commercial or non-commercial.\"","uri":"http://rightsstatements.org/vocab/NoC-US/1.0/","holder":"New York University Libraries","source":"https://afghanistandl.nyu.edu/about.html","delivery":"Images are served from a copy mirrored by this project, not from NYU's servers, under the reproduction terms above.","endorsement":"This is an independent project. It is not affiliated with, endorsed by, or reviewed by New York University."},"text":{"statement":"Machine-generated transcription, dedicated to the public domain under CC0 1.0. No warranty of accuracy: see the provenance block on every page.","uri":"https://creativecommons.org/publicdomain/zero/1.0/","holder":"Steps Ventures"}},"provenance":{"text_produced_by":"gemini-3.1-pro-preview","thinking_level":"low","read_completed":"2026-08-09","per_page_confidence":null,"per_page_confidence_note":"Not recorded during the corpus run. No calibrated per-page score exists, and none is estimated here.","human_reviewed":false,"accuracy_context":"Roughly two thirds of characters agree with a modern printed edition of the same text. Much of the disagreement is editorial, not misreading. Treat the transcription as a finding aid and read the page image before quoting.","primary_source":"The page image. The text is an index into it."}}