{"book":"adl0138","page":20,"text":"۱۷\nاتحاد دولت اطالیه، اتحاد دولت جرمن، محاربهٔ ۱۸۷۱ در میان\nفرانسه و جرمنی.\nاحوال عمومیه دولت علیه عثمانیه در عصر اخیر میلادی یعنی عصر نوزدهم.\nتحدث مسئلهٔ شرقیه. حکومات جدیده بلقانیه.\nاحوال عمومیه دولت علیه ایران در عصر اخیر میلادی.\nثانیاً:\nتبدلات در خصوص صنایع و تجارت. بخار الکتریکیت.\nصنایع عظیمه. طرق. مناقله بین الملل. راه های آهن\nراه های بحری و سفر بحری. کابل.\nتوسع نفوذ و قدرت اروپا. تاسیس متحمزان انگلتره و فرانسه.\nمهاجرت.\nاقصای شرق. سائبیریا. چین. ژاپونیا.\nثالثاً:\nانگلتره. اصلاحات در خصوص حاکمیت عامه. احوال آیرلند\nدر عصر میلادی نوزدهم دولت امپراطوریهٔ جرمانیه. مشروطیت.","chars":579,"image":"https://storage.googleapis.com/adl-page-images/adl0138/00020.jpg","first_page":1,"last_page":49,"title":"Tashkīlāt-i makātib-i rushdīyah ‏تشكيلات مكاتب رشدية","permalink":"https://afghanpress.org/book/adl0138/20","canvas":"https://afghanpress.org/iiif/adl0138/canvas/20","source":"https://afghanistandl.nyu.edu/books/adl0138/","source_pdf":"https://afghanistandl.nyu.edu/pdf/adl0138_download.pdf","rights":{"image":{"statement":"Public domain. NYU states: \"All works presented on this website are, unless otherwise indicated, in the public domain. The images available on this website may be freely reproduced, distributed and transmitted by anyone for any purpose, commercial or non-commercial.\"","uri":"http://rightsstatements.org/vocab/NoC-US/1.0/","holder":"New York University Libraries","source":"https://afghanistandl.nyu.edu/about.html","delivery":"Images are served from a copy mirrored by this project, not from NYU's servers, under the reproduction terms above.","endorsement":"This is an independent project. It is not affiliated with, endorsed by, or reviewed by New York University."},"text":{"statement":"Machine-generated transcription, dedicated to the public domain under CC0 1.0. No warranty of accuracy: see the provenance block on every page.","uri":"https://creativecommons.org/publicdomain/zero/1.0/","holder":"Steps Ventures"}},"provenance":{"text_produced_by":"gemini-3.1-pro-preview","thinking_level":"low","read_completed":"2026-08-09","per_page_confidence":null,"per_page_confidence_note":"Not recorded during the corpus run. No calibrated per-page score exists, and none is estimated here.","human_reviewed":false,"accuracy_context":"Roughly two thirds of characters agree with a modern printed edition of the same text. Much of the disagreement is editorial, not misreading. Treat the transcription as a finding aid and read the page image before quoting.","primary_source":"The page image. The text is an index into it."}}