{"book":"adl0129","page":59,"text":"۵۴\nو اگر متخاصمین بحضور قاضی باهم دشنام و ناسزا گویند برای قاضی\nنیکو آنست که آن کسانرا عقوبتأ حبس نماید و یا تعزیر کند تا عبرت دیگران شود\nصحیح است فقط\nقاعدهٔ پنجاه و یکم\nبرای دفع حیله های حیله کران و رفع تزویر مزوران مطابق احکام کتب\nمعتبره فقه فرمان همایون چنان شرف صدور می یابد که بغیر دعوی\nوقف و میراث و یا شخصی که حاضر نباشد بعد از مرور پانزده سال قمری\nهیچ دعوی شنیده نشود پس اگر شخصی دعوی پانزده ساله داشته با\nبر قضات اطراف لازمست که آن دعوی را مطلقأ مسموع ندارند\nو گوش بر آن نگذارند و اگر احیانأ آن شخص حق خود را ثابت بداند لازم است","chars":537,"image":"https://storage.googleapis.com/adl-page-images/adl0129/00059.jpg","first_page":1,"last_page":149,"title":"Asās al-quz̤z̤āt اساس القضات","permalink":"https://afghanpress.org/book/adl0129/59","canvas":"https://afghanpress.org/iiif/adl0129/canvas/59","source":"https://afghanistandl.nyu.edu/books/adl0129/","source_pdf":"https://afghanistandl.nyu.edu/pdf/adl0129_download.pdf","rights":{"image":{"statement":"Public domain. NYU states: \"All works presented on this website are, unless otherwise indicated, in the public domain. The images available on this website may be freely reproduced, distributed and transmitted by anyone for any purpose, commercial or non-commercial.\"","uri":"http://rightsstatements.org/vocab/NoC-US/1.0/","holder":"New York University Libraries","source":"https://afghanistandl.nyu.edu/about.html","delivery":"Images are served from a copy mirrored by this project, not from NYU's servers, under the reproduction terms above.","endorsement":"This is an independent project. It is not affiliated with, endorsed by, or reviewed by New York University."},"text":{"statement":"Machine-generated transcription, dedicated to the public domain under CC0 1.0. No warranty of accuracy: see the provenance block on every page.","uri":"https://creativecommons.org/publicdomain/zero/1.0/","holder":"Steps Ventures"}},"provenance":{"text_produced_by":"gemini-3.1-pro-preview","thinking_level":"low","read_completed":"2026-08-09","per_page_confidence":null,"per_page_confidence_note":"Not recorded during the corpus run. No calibrated per-page score exists, and none is estimated here.","human_reviewed":false,"accuracy_context":"Roughly two thirds of characters agree with a modern printed edition of the same text. Much of the disagreement is editorial, not misreading. Treat the transcription as a finding aid and read the page image before quoting.","primary_source":"The page image. The text is an index into it."}}