{"book":"adl0011","page":332,"text":"واخان پامیر ۳۰۱ رہنمای قطغن و بدخشان\nشانرا بالای غشگاوها و اسپ و گوسفندها سرانجام میکنند\nو محروقات شان تماما از فضله حیوانات است و خوراک\nشان گوشت، شیر، ماست میباشد، نان در بیحدود کمتر سیر\nمیگردد زیرا که در تنور و بالای تا به بدرستی بواسطه برودت\nو انجماد هوا پخته نمیشود و از باعث سردی هوا در اینجا هیچ قسم فصل\nو زراعت نمیروید و مردم اینجا قرغرند، و قطره باران ندرتا برای\nنام هم درین حصص نمی بارد بلکه با وقات غیر معینه متواتراً\nو متکاثراً برف باری در آنجا شروع میشود :\nغرائب طبیعت یا چشمهای عجیب\nچشمهای عجیب و غربی که درین حدود بنظر رسیده اند\nبدین تفصیل است:-\n(۱) در بین نرمن و شنگ که ما از ذکرش فراغ یافتیم\nچشمه ایست که آبش مانند آب دیگ بزرگی که بزیر آن بسیار\nآتش کرده شود تموج و غلیان دارد و بمثل فواره که بزگوشش","chars":714,"image":"https://storage.googleapis.com/adl-page-images/adl0011/00332.jpg","first_page":1,"last_page":500,"title":"Rāhnamā-yi Qaṭaghan va Badakhshān ‏راهمماى قطغن و بدخشن [electronic resource]:‏‏‏","permalink":"https://afghanpress.org/book/adl0011/332","canvas":"https://afghanpress.org/iiif/adl0011/canvas/332","source":"https://afghanistandl.nyu.edu/books/adl0011/","source_pdf":"https://afghanistandl.nyu.edu/pdf/adl0011_download.pdf","rights":{"image":{"statement":"Public domain. NYU states: \"All works presented on this website are, unless otherwise indicated, in the public domain. The images available on this website may be freely reproduced, distributed and transmitted by anyone for any purpose, commercial or non-commercial.\"","uri":"http://rightsstatements.org/vocab/NoC-US/1.0/","holder":"New York University Libraries","source":"https://afghanistandl.nyu.edu/about.html","delivery":"Images are served from a copy mirrored by this project, not from NYU's servers, under the reproduction terms above.","endorsement":"This is an independent project. It is not affiliated with, endorsed by, or reviewed by New York University."},"text":{"statement":"Machine-generated transcription, dedicated to the public domain under CC0 1.0. No warranty of accuracy: see the provenance block on every page.","uri":"https://creativecommons.org/publicdomain/zero/1.0/","holder":"Steps Ventures"}},"provenance":{"text_produced_by":"gemini-3.1-pro-preview","thinking_level":"low","read_completed":"2026-08-09","per_page_confidence":null,"per_page_confidence_note":"Not recorded during the corpus run. No calibrated per-page score exists, and none is estimated here.","human_reviewed":false,"accuracy_context":"Roughly two thirds of characters agree with a modern printed edition of the same text. Much of the disagreement is editorial, not misreading. Treat the transcription as a finding aid and read the page image before quoting.","primary_source":"The page image. The text is an index into it."}}