{"book":"adl0011","page":316,"text":"واخان پامیر ۲۸۶ رهنمای قطغن و بدخشان\nوادی پامیر خورد در داخل دولت افغانستان میباشد\nو عرض دره مذکور در بعضی جا ۳ کروه و بعضی جا ۴ کروه\nخواهد بود و همه دشت هموار است و علف زارها و چراگاه\nبسیار دارد. کشت و زراعت و درخت مطلقاً در ان\nوادی نیست و اگر غله بکارند یا درخت بنشانند زرع به پختن\nنمیرسد و درخت از کثرت برف میسوزد :\nمردم سکنا پذیرش قوم ترک طائفه قرغز میباشد بسی جز\nو قوی هیکل و بهزاره مانند کوتاه دماغ و کوسه نقش هستند و همه\nخرگاه نشین اند از شهر کاشغر علاقه چین خرگاه را خریده می آورند\nو نمد و نوار و رسن و غیره اسباب آنرا خود شان میسازند\nمالداری شان اشترهای دو کوهانه و غژگاو و گوسفند\nدنبه دار است گاو در آنجا معیشت کرده نمیتواند از سردی\nهلاک میشود و اسپها از برای سواری دارند مادیان کمتر\nاست خانه واری شان تا یکصد نفر میرسد شصت خانه از\nمعتبرین و بایها و چهل خانه از مردم شعبان پیشه و مزدورکار","chars":798,"image":"https://storage.googleapis.com/adl-page-images/adl0011/00316.jpg","first_page":1,"last_page":500,"title":"Rāhnamā-yi Qaṭaghan va Badakhshān ‏راهمماى قطغن و بدخشن [electronic resource]:‏‏‏","permalink":"https://afghanpress.org/book/adl0011/316","canvas":"https://afghanpress.org/iiif/adl0011/canvas/316","source":"https://afghanistandl.nyu.edu/books/adl0011/","source_pdf":"https://afghanistandl.nyu.edu/pdf/adl0011_download.pdf","rights":{"image":{"statement":"Public domain. NYU states: \"All works presented on this website are, unless otherwise indicated, in the public domain. The images available on this website may be freely reproduced, distributed and transmitted by anyone for any purpose, commercial or non-commercial.\"","uri":"http://rightsstatements.org/vocab/NoC-US/1.0/","holder":"New York University Libraries","source":"https://afghanistandl.nyu.edu/about.html","delivery":"Images are served from a copy mirrored by this project, not from NYU's servers, under the reproduction terms above.","endorsement":"This is an independent project. It is not affiliated with, endorsed by, or reviewed by New York University."},"text":{"statement":"Machine-generated transcription, dedicated to the public domain under CC0 1.0. No warranty of accuracy: see the provenance block on every page.","uri":"https://creativecommons.org/publicdomain/zero/1.0/","holder":"Steps Ventures"}},"provenance":{"text_produced_by":"gemini-3.1-pro-preview","thinking_level":"low","read_completed":"2026-08-09","per_page_confidence":null,"per_page_confidence_note":"Not recorded during the corpus run. No calibrated per-page score exists, and none is estimated here.","human_reviewed":false,"accuracy_context":"Roughly two thirds of characters agree with a modern printed edition of the same text. Much of the disagreement is editorial, not misreading. Treat the transcription as a finding aid and read the page image before quoting.","primary_source":"The page image. The text is an index into it."}}