{"book":"adl0011","page":228,"text":"راغ ۲۰۲ رهنمای قطغن و بدخشان\nنفوس مردم مذکور به (۱۵۰۰۰) میرسد :\n\nصناعت، فواکه، خوراک، پوشاک اسلحه وغیره\nگندم، جو، زغر، ارزن، کنجد را در املاک للمی\nمیکارند- برخی را در سنبله و میزان و بعضی را در حمل\nو ثور زیر زمین دفن میکنند و در ایام سنبله میدروند ـ و\nشلغم های بسیار بزرگ و ترب خوب و کلان دارد :\nبعضی از مالداران آنجا نمد، پلاس، برک بافی\nکرده جوال، جل میبافند و مناصفهٔ مردم مذکور پیشهٔ\nزرشوئی را میکنند و سابقاً مالیات شان\nشان نقد شده مطابق دلخواه اهالی بود اما اکنون مانند دیگر\nاهالی به نقد تبدیل شده است و روغن و قروت هم در آن\nعلاقه بیشتر است که تجارت آنرا بفیض آباد میکنند\nو سوداگران هم رفته از آنجا خریده بدیگر اطراف میبرند،\nکرباس، الچه بافی و کلالی را هم یاد دارند و بدون از ایشان","chars":686,"image":"https://storage.googleapis.com/adl-page-images/adl0011/00228.jpg","first_page":1,"last_page":500,"title":"Rāhnamā-yi Qaṭaghan va Badakhshān ‏راهمماى قطغن و بدخشن [electronic resource]:‏‏‏","permalink":"https://afghanpress.org/book/adl0011/228","canvas":"https://afghanpress.org/iiif/adl0011/canvas/228","source":"https://afghanistandl.nyu.edu/books/adl0011/","source_pdf":"https://afghanistandl.nyu.edu/pdf/adl0011_download.pdf","rights":{"image":{"statement":"Public domain. NYU states: \"All works presented on this website are, unless otherwise indicated, in the public domain. The images available on this website may be freely reproduced, distributed and transmitted by anyone for any purpose, commercial or non-commercial.\"","uri":"http://rightsstatements.org/vocab/NoC-US/1.0/","holder":"New York University Libraries","source":"https://afghanistandl.nyu.edu/about.html","delivery":"Images are served from a copy mirrored by this project, not from NYU's servers, under the reproduction terms above.","endorsement":"This is an independent project. It is not affiliated with, endorsed by, or reviewed by New York University."},"text":{"statement":"Machine-generated transcription, dedicated to the public domain under CC0 1.0. No warranty of accuracy: see the provenance block on every page.","uri":"https://creativecommons.org/publicdomain/zero/1.0/","holder":"Steps Ventures"}},"provenance":{"text_produced_by":"gemini-3.1-pro-preview","thinking_level":"low","read_completed":"2026-08-09","per_page_confidence":null,"per_page_confidence_note":"Not recorded during the corpus run. No calibrated per-page score exists, and none is estimated here.","human_reviewed":false,"accuracy_context":"Roughly two thirds of characters agree with a modern printed edition of the same text. Much of the disagreement is editorial, not misreading. Treat the transcription as a finding aid and read the page image before quoting.","primary_source":"The page image. The text is an index into it."}}