{"book":"adl0011","page":104,"text":"قندوز\n۹۰\nراهنمای قطغن و بدخشان\n\nقندوز\nاین موضع تحت علاقہ داری درجه اول است :\nحرارتش در تابستان (۱۰۳) درجه است بر خلاف\nمثلی مشهوره که در باره آن زبان زد خواص و عوام است\nکہ اگر مرگ میخواہی قندوز برو“ ۔ مقام قندوز یکجای بیار\nخوب و موضع مرغوب و فضای عجیب و هوای غریبی را\nدار است ۔ سکنه آن چنانچه بالتفصیل مذکور میشود۔\nمردمان افغانی، تاجکی ، لرخابی ، سنجانی ، عرب، هزاره،\nترکمان، قنغرات ، بالوس ، اوزبک ، قزاق ، چوراق\nمرداد میباشد .\nراه ها\n(۱) بطرف جنوبی راهی بصوب بغلان، (۲)\nبجانب شمالش راهی تا قلعه ذال رفته در آنجا بدو شاخ\nمنقسم میشود۔ نخستین آن از تحت کی قباد و سویتی گذشته","chars":572,"image":"https://storage.googleapis.com/adl-page-images/adl0011/00104.jpg","first_page":1,"last_page":500,"title":"Rāhnamā-yi Qaṭaghan va Badakhshān ‏راهمماى قطغن و بدخشن [electronic resource]:‏‏‏","permalink":"https://afghanpress.org/book/adl0011/104","canvas":"https://afghanpress.org/iiif/adl0011/canvas/104","source":"https://afghanistandl.nyu.edu/books/adl0011/","source_pdf":"https://afghanistandl.nyu.edu/pdf/adl0011_download.pdf","rights":{"image":{"statement":"Public domain. NYU states: \"All works presented on this website are, unless otherwise indicated, in the public domain. The images available on this website may be freely reproduced, distributed and transmitted by anyone for any purpose, commercial or non-commercial.\"","uri":"http://rightsstatements.org/vocab/NoC-US/1.0/","holder":"New York University Libraries","source":"https://afghanistandl.nyu.edu/about.html","delivery":"Images are served from a copy mirrored by this project, not from NYU's servers, under the reproduction terms above.","endorsement":"This is an independent project. It is not affiliated with, endorsed by, or reviewed by New York University."},"text":{"statement":"Machine-generated transcription, dedicated to the public domain under CC0 1.0. No warranty of accuracy: see the provenance block on every page.","uri":"https://creativecommons.org/publicdomain/zero/1.0/","holder":"Steps Ventures"}},"provenance":{"text_produced_by":"gemini-3.1-pro-preview","thinking_level":"low","read_completed":"2026-08-09","per_page_confidence":null,"per_page_confidence_note":"Not recorded during the corpus run. No calibrated per-page score exists, and none is estimated here.","human_reviewed":false,"accuracy_context":"Roughly two thirds of characters agree with a modern printed edition of the same text. Much of the disagreement is editorial, not misreading. Treat the transcription as a finding aid and read the page image before quoting.","primary_source":"The page image. The text is an index into it."}}