{"book":"adl0004","page":103,"text":"۹۸\n\nحاضر میشوند و انرا به فوز و کرامت بشارت میدهند و یا مشتق از شهادت\nاست و شهید نیز در آخرت شاهدست بکفر و ظلم آنکه او را کشته\nو بچنین بحضرت پروردگار حاضر میشود و ملاقات میکند چنانچه آیه\nوَالشُّهَدَاءُ عِنْدَ رَبِّهِمْ بران گواهی میدهد و یا آنکه زخم و خون\nاو شاهد بر صدق و اخلاص اوست که نفس و مال خود را در راه خدا فدا\nنموده و یا شهید بمعنی مشهودست و شهید نیز مشهود له بالجنة است و\nدر کتب فقه و حدیث شهید را بسه قسم تقسیم نموده اند اوّل آن کسان اند\nکه شهید در احکام آخرت و دنیا بوند چنانچه در جنگ با کفار کشته شوند\nو فرار نه نمایند و یا بظلم به چیزی تیز مقتول گردد این چنین شهدا را\nدر دنیا غسل و کفن نمیدهند و بحكم زَمِّلُوهُمْ بِكُلُومِهِمْ وَدِمَائِهِمْ\nوَلَا تَغْسِلُوهُمْ کار مینمایند و نماز بر اوشان میخوانند و در آخرت بدرجات\nعالیه که با وشان وعده شده میرسند و اینها کاملترین شهداء اند و دویم\nشهید آخرت است و آن مبطون و مطعون و غریق و حریق و صاحب\n\nمهم","chars":856,"image":"https://storage.googleapis.com/adl-page-images/adl0004/00103.jpg","first_page":1,"last_page":221,"title":"Taqvīm al-dīn ‏تقويم الدين‏","permalink":"https://afghanpress.org/book/adl0004/103","canvas":"https://afghanpress.org/iiif/adl0004/canvas/103","source":"https://afghanistandl.nyu.edu/books/adl0004/","source_pdf":"https://afghanistandl.nyu.edu/pdf/adl0004_download.pdf","rights":{"image":{"statement":"Public domain. NYU states: \"All works presented on this website are, unless otherwise indicated, in the public domain. The images available on this website may be freely reproduced, distributed and transmitted by anyone for any purpose, commercial or non-commercial.\"","uri":"http://rightsstatements.org/vocab/NoC-US/1.0/","holder":"New York University Libraries","source":"https://afghanistandl.nyu.edu/about.html","delivery":"Images are served from a copy mirrored by this project, not from NYU's servers, under the reproduction terms above.","endorsement":"This is an independent project. It is not affiliated with, endorsed by, or reviewed by New York University."},"text":{"statement":"Machine-generated transcription, dedicated to the public domain under CC0 1.0. No warranty of accuracy: see the provenance block on every page.","uri":"https://creativecommons.org/publicdomain/zero/1.0/","holder":"Steps Ventures"}},"provenance":{"text_produced_by":"gemini-3.1-pro-preview","thinking_level":"low","read_completed":"2026-08-09","per_page_confidence":null,"per_page_confidence_note":"Not recorded during the corpus run. No calibrated per-page score exists, and none is estimated here.","human_reviewed":false,"accuracy_context":"Roughly two thirds of characters agree with a modern printed edition of the same text. Much of the disagreement is editorial, not misreading. Treat the transcription as a finding aid and read the page image before quoting.","primary_source":"The page image. The text is an index into it."}}